Changing molecular epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an Algerian hospital

Autores: Basset Patrick, Amhis Wahiba, Blanc Dominique S

Resumen

Introduction: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major cause of both hospital- and community-acquired infections worldwide. However, data about the molecular epidemiology of MRSA in North Africa are still scarce. Methodology: All MRSA isolates recovered between January 2006 and July 2011 from one Algerian hospital were genetically and phenotypically characterized. Results: The predominance of a European community-associated-MRSA (CA-MRSA) clone (ST80-SCCmec IV-PVL positive) was revealed by this analysis. Conclusion: Our data suggest that a CA-MRSA clone recently invaded the hospital setting in Algiers and replaced a typical hospital-associated pandemic clone such as the Brazilian clone (ST239-SCCmec IIImercury-PVL negative).

Palabras clave: MRSA; molecular epidemiology; Algeria; DLST.

2015-02-28   |   368 visitas   |   Evalua este artículo 0 valoraciones

Vol. 9 Núm.2. Febrero 2015 Pags. 206-209 J Infect Developing Countries 2015; 9(2)